Non-Traditional Security Challenges can be handled through Good Governance: An Analytical Study

Abstract

Amidst the evolving global security landscape, understanding the interplay between non-traditional security challenges and governance mechanisms is paramount for effective policy formulation and implementation. The study aims to explore the historical evolution of NTS challenges and their increasing prominence in global security discussions. By identifying key NTS challenges and comparing them with traditional security threats, the paper seeks to analyse their nature, scope, and impact on state and human security. Furthermore, it assesses the impact of implementing good governance principles in addressing and mitigating NTS challenges. The paper evaluates how institutional frameworks and regulatory mechanisms at various governance levels, including national, regional, and international, influence the management and response to NTS challenges. Additionally, it analyses the role of good governance in enhancing the efficacy of these frameworks. The research design of the study involves a comprehensive literature review to establish the theoretical framework underpinning non-traditional security challenges and governance mechanisms. Utilising a qualitative approach, the study examines historical trends and contemporary developments in the NTS challenges to identify key issues and assess their impact on state security. Moreover, comparative analysis is conducted to contrast NTS challenges with traditional security threats, shedding light on their distinct nature and implications. The study also highlights potential barriers and challenges in implementing good governance measures to address NTS challenges. By proposing best practices to overcome these barriers, the paper aims to ensure effective policy implementation in tackling NTS issues.